Legislature(2003 - 2004)

05/07/2004 08:44 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
                                                                                                                                
     CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 494(FIN) am                                                                                          
     "An  Act relating to  the methods of  disbursement of  money by                                                            
     the  state,  including employment  compensation,  unemployment                                                             
     payments,   and   permanent  fund   dividends,   and  to   bank                                                            
     investments  and deposits  by the state;  and providing  for an                                                            
     effective date."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This  was the first  hearing  for this  bill in  the Senate  Finance                                                            
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken  noted that this bill,  CS HB 494 (FIN) am,  Version                                                            
23-LS1754\U.A, sponsored  by Representative Pete Kott, would mandate                                                            
"that monetary disbursements  can only be made through an electronic                                                            
funds transfer  or through an electronic  payment card unless  doing                                                            
so would  cause hardship  to the recipient."  He noted that  several                                                            
amendments would be forthcoming.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SUE STANCLIFF,  Staff to Representative  Pete Kott, noted  that this                                                            
bill would alter the method  through which the State disburses funds                                                            
in  order to  reduce  associated  costs  to State  agencies  and  to                                                            
"improve  service delivery  to the  public." She  informed that  the                                                            
proposed electronic payment  delivery that would utilize such things                                                            
as direct deposits would  benefits the State, as it would reduce the                                                            
high cost of issuing paper  checks. She informed, however, that such                                                            
electronic  payment delivery  would not be  a viable payment  method                                                            
for "so-called cash customers"  who are those who do not have a bank                                                            
account or those  who might live in Bush areas of  the State and not                                                            
have access to a bank or choose not to receive direct deposits.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Stancliff  stated  that,  in addition  to reducing  the cost  of                                                            
issuing paper checks, "considerable"  savings would result from: not                                                            
having  to deal with  check fraud;  not having  to re-issue  lost or                                                            
stolen checks  or address  stale dated checks;  reduced postage  and                                                            
bank service fees; and  reduced labor costs. Furthermore, she stated                                                            
that  the   proposed  process  would   benefit  those  who   receive                                                            
electronic payments  because it would eliminate check-cashing  fees,                                                            
the payment  would be  made in a  timely, reliable  manner,  and the                                                            
check fraud liability would be reduced.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Stancliff pointed  out  that while  89-percent  of the  State's                                                            
payroll is direct deposited,  only 1.5 percent of the 50,000 vendors                                                            
the  State  does business  with  currently  utilize  the  electronic                                                            
payment transfer  method. She pointed  out that this is the  area to                                                            
which  the maximum  focus  would be  directed.  She  noted that  the                                                            
State's   child  support   and   public  assistance   programs   are                                                            
increasingly using electronic disbursements.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Wilken understood  that  the legislation  would allow  the                                                            
State to utilize electronic  funds transfers. He asked whether there                                                            
is a "compliant" component associated with the legislation.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Stancliff  stated  that  rather  than  "compliant"   being  the                                                            
appropriate   word,  the   hope  is  that   incorporation   of  this                                                            
legislation  would  encourage its  use. She  stated  that the  State                                                            
would not require someone  to choose this method of payment, as that                                                            
would impede  on their right  not to choose  it. However, she  noted                                                            
that an  agreement within  the Western States  Alliance does  have a                                                            
compliant component in regards to electronic benefit transfers.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken voiced  being "shocked" that the State issues 96,000                                                            
checks a month.  He asked how this  legislation would alter  current                                                            
payment regulations.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Stancliff  responded  that it  would insert  a new section  into                                                            
State's  statutes that identify  the methods  of disbursements  that                                                            
the State shall  use. She noted that, included in  the new language,                                                            
is  language specifying  that  a person  would  not  be required  to                                                            
utilize electronic  payment. Therefore, she concluded,  that while a                                                            
person could opt  out of this payment method, the  legislation would                                                            
specify  that  this  be  the  "primary  method"  utilized  by  State                                                            
departments.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Wilken  surmised  therefore  that  the  legislation  would                                                            
establish the  method for disbursement,  which is currently  "quiet"                                                            
in statute.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Stancliff  concurred.  She  noted  that  the  legislation  also                                                            
updates the  statute to "the electronic  age" by replacing  the word                                                            
"warrant" with "disbursement" throughout.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
DEBBIE  BUMP, Division  of Finance,  Department  of Administration,                                                             
noted that she was available to answer questions.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  asked for  further  information  regarding  how  the                                                            
legislation would apply to people without a bank account.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Stancliff  responded that this  legislation would not  require a                                                            
person living in a remote  community with limited banking options or                                                            
who elect not  to receive electronic  payments to do so.  She stated                                                            
however,  that the  State could  alternately save  money were  these                                                            
people to receive  payment via an electronic or cash  card, which is                                                            
similar to a debit or credit  card that could be used at their local                                                            
grocery store or post office.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  asked for  clarification regarding  the fact  that no                                                            
more warrants would be issued.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Stancliff  clarified that the  legislation would allow  warrants                                                            
to be issued  to people "if  they have no  other means available  to                                                            
them."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Olson  asked   for  further  information   regarding   the                                                            
electronic card.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Stancliff  explained that  in lieu of  receiving a check  in the                                                            
mail,  funds  in the  form  of cash  cards  could be  utilized  were                                                            
electronic technology available  at an area's post office or grocery                                                            
store.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Amendment #1: This amendment  inserts a new section into the bill on                                                            
page two, line 23, after Section 3, as follows.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Sec. 4. AS 14.40.841 is amended to read:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Sec.   14.40.841  Alaska  Aerospace   Development  Corporation                                                             
     [REVOLVING]   fund.  (a)  the   Alaska  Aerospace  Development                                                             
     Corporation    {REVOLVING}   fund   is   established   in   the                                                            
     corporation.  The [REVOLVING]  fund consists of appropriations                                                             
     made  to the [REVOLVING]  fund by the  legislature, and  rents,                                                            
     fees, or  other money or assets transferred to  the [REVOLVING]                                                            
     fund by the  corporation. Amounts deposited in  the [REVOLVING]                                                            
     fund may be pledged  to the payment of bonds of the corporation                                                            
     or  expended  for  the  purpose of  the  corporation  under  AS                                                            
     14.40.821 - 14.40.990.                                                                                                     
          (b) The corporation shall have custody of the fund, and                                                               
     shall  be responsible  for its management.  The corporation  is                                                          
     the  fiduciary of the  fund under AS  37.10.071 and may  invest                                                          
     amounts  in the fund  in accordance  with an investment  policy                                                            
     adopted  by the  corporation.  Notwithstanding  AS 37.10.010  -                                                          
     37.10.050,  the  corporation may  make disbursements  from  the                                                          
     fund  in  accordance  with  AS 37.25.050.   Notwithstanding  AS                                                          
     37.05.130   -   37.05.140,   the   corporation   shall   report                                                          
     disbursements  from  the fund  annually in  accordance with  AS                                                          
     14.40.866(b)(1).  An  appropriation  made  to the  fund by  the                                                          
     legislature  shall be  transferred from  the state treasury  to                                                            
     the corporation for deposit in the fund.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
In addition,  Sec.  31 on  page 11,  line  12 is  replaced with  the                                                            
following language.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Sec.  32. Section  4 of  this Act  takes effect  July 1,  2004.                                                            
     Sections 1-3 and 5-31  of this Act take effect January 1, 2006.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken  offered Amendment #1 and objected  for explanation.                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Wilken  shared  that  the  Alaska  Aerospace  Development                                                             
Corporation  (AADC), of which he is  a Board member, has  "struggled                                                            
with how to bring  their accounting system which is  somewhat unique                                                            
because  of  its  launch  customers"  into  the  State's  accounting                                                            
system.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
PAT  LADNER,  Executive   Director,  Alaska  Aerospace  Development                                                             
Corporation,  testified via teleconference  from an offnet  site and                                                            
explained  that the twelve  year-old corporation,  after  struggling                                                            
"in the beginning  against long odds,"  has recently signed  a five-                                                            
year  missile  defense  contract.  He  noted  that  in  FY  03,  the                                                            
Corporation:  earned  $3.7   million  in  revenue;  is  expected  to                                                            
generate  $11  million  in  FY  04;  and,  "provided  all  scheduled                                                            
launches occur,"  would be expected to generate $22.1  million in FY                                                            
05. He stressed  that this "is money  brought into the State."  This                                                            
amendment,  he  explained,   would  allow  the  Corporation   to  be                                                            
responsive   to  its  customer  the   federal  government,   and  be                                                            
competitive  with Vandenberg Air Force  Base. He recounted  that the                                                            
missile  defense  contract requires  an  accounting  system that  is                                                            
approved  by the federal  Defense Audit Agency  (DAA), and  he noted                                                            
that the  Corporation's  Axis Accounting  System  does not meet  the                                                            
established  criteria as  it was initially  designed  to be a  funds                                                            
tracking system for the  Legislature. Furthermore, he explained that                                                            
the current  system segregates disbursements  into five categories:                                                             
labor; travel;  contractual;  supplies; and  equipment. However,  he                                                            
continued, the  national missile contracts require  a work breakdown                                                            
structure  that consists  of approximately  15 categories with  sub-                                                            
category requirements.  He disclosed that because the current system                                                            
does not  provide that  ability, a "shadow  mode accounting  system"                                                            
has been developed, which  as subsequently been approved by the DAA.                                                            
The continuation  of  the Axis  System  and the  development of  the                                                            
shadow system,  he disclosed,  has resulted  in a double  accounting                                                            
system, which  has increased labor costs that could  not be recouped                                                            
under  the  contracts.   Therefore,  he  stated  that   because  the                                                            
Corporation  receives no funding  from the  State, this scenario  is                                                            
placing  the Corporation  in a  non-competitive  situation as  these                                                            
overhead rates escalate.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Ladner stated  that  this amendment  would  serve  to make  the                                                            
Corporation   more  efficient  and   competitive  by  allowing   the                                                            
incorporation  of the separate accounting  system. He attested  that                                                            
no  other component  of  the operation  such  as annual  audits  and                                                            
reports would  be affected.  He further assured  the Committee  that                                                            
each  contract would  continue  to require  an annual  DAA audit,  a                                                            
legislative  audit,  and a  separate  federal  audit.  He urged  the                                                            
Committee to support the amendment.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken  noted that further  information is attached  to the                                                            
amendment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Stancliff stated  that  the sponsor  has  no objection  to  the                                                            
amendment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken removed his objection.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Bunde  asked  whether  this  amendment  would  exclude  the                                                            
Corporation from a Legislative Budget & Audit review.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Ladner responded that it would not.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
There being no further objection, Amendment #1 was ADOPTED.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Conceptual Amendment  #2: This amendment replaces  the word "person"                                                            
with the words "vendor  or grantee" in Section 18, subsection (b)(4)                                                            
on page six, line 18. The new language would read as follows.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     (4) a vendor or grantee elects not to be paid by the                                                                       
     disbursement methods;                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken moved to adopt Conceptual Amendment #2.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Stancliff  explained  that this  language is  being proposed  as                                                            
most accounts  are established  with  a vendor or  a grantee  rather                                                            
than with a person.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, Amendment #2 was ADOPTED.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Conceptual Amendment  #3: This amendment deletes Sections  25 and 26                                                            
of the bill beginning  on page nine, line 20 through  line 31, which                                                            
read as follows.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Sec. 25. AS 44.99.205(a) is amended to read:                                                                               
          (a) A state agency may not place a picture of an elected                                                              
     state  official  on an application  form  [, A  WARRANT,]  or a                                                            
     direct deposit notice provided by the agency.                                                                              
     Sec. 26. AS 44.99.205(b) is amended to read:                                                                               
          (b) A state agency may not place a message on or with an                                                              
     application  form  [, A WARRANT,]  or a  direct deposit  notice                                                            
     provided by the agency unless the message is                                                                               
                (1) from a state agency employee who is not an                                                                  
     elected state official; and                                                                                                
                (2) required by law, necessary for the operation of                                                             
     the  document, related  to seasonal health  issues included  in                                                            
     flu shot reminders,  or related to a program or activity of the                                                            
     state agency.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken moved to adopt Conceptual Amendment #3.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Stancliff  explained that because this legislation  incorporates                                                            
the disbursement requirement  into State statutes and because people                                                            
could  opt out  of the  electronic payment  method  and continue  to                                                            
receive  a  paper check  or  warrant,  this language  is  no  longer                                                            
required.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, Conceptual Amendment #3 was ADOPTED.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  moved to report the bill, as amended,  from Committee                                                            
with individual recommendations and accompanying fiscal note.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There  being no  objection, SCS  CS HB  494(FIN)  was REPORTED  from                                                            
Committee with  seven zero fiscal notes as follows:  fiscal note #1,                                                            
dated  March 19, 2004  from the  Public Assistance  Field  Services,                                                            
Department  of Health  and Social  Services; fiscal  note #2,  dated                                                            
March 19, 2004 from the  Information Technology Services, Department                                                            
of Health and Social Services;  fiscal note #3, dated March 19, 2004                                                            
from the Administrative  Supports  Services Division, Department  of                                                            
Health and  Social Services; fiscal  note #4, dated March  16, 2004,                                                            
from the Unemployment  Insurance Division,  Department of  Labor and                                                            
Workforce Development;  fiscal note  #5, dated March 16,  2004, from                                                            
the  Employment   Services,  Department   of  Labor  and   Workforce                                                            
Development;  fiscal  note  #6,  dated  March  19,  2004,  from  the                                                            
Department  of Revenue; and  fiscal note #7,  dated March 16,  2004,                                                            
from the Department of Administration.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                

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